levandung2851996 3/3/2025 12:22:12 PM

ASEAN’s diversity showcases an incredible variety of traditional dances, each with fascinating histories and cultural significance. Among these, Cambodia’s ancient Apsara dance stands out as a prime example of a tradition that has endured for more than 1,000 years. Originating from animistic beliefs, this dance was influenced by Hindu forms introduced during the era of Indian cultural influence, which began in the 1st century. Over time, particularly between the 12th and 15th centuries, the Apsara dance evolved to reflect a distinctly Khmer identity. Through the addition of unique movements and deeper meanings, it became a cultural symbol during the early Angkor era.

Indonesia, with its vast size and diverse cultural influences, is home to a remarkable array of traditional dances. While dozens of these dances can be found across the archipelago, a few have gained prominence for their uniqueness and storytelling. Traditional Indonesian dances vividly reflect the nation's rich cultural diversity. In Bali, three famous dances - the Sanghyang (Trance), Kecak (Monkey Dance), and the Fire Dance - stand out. Each of these tells captivating stories of bringing peace, unity, and harmony to local villages.

Visitors to Laos who explore ethnic villages will often find themselves immersed in the basics of local dances, which play a key role in the cultural life of the community. Lamvong, for instance, is a well-known dance where men form an inner circle surrounded by women in an outer circle, moving gracefully in rhythm. Each ethnic group in Laos has its distinct dances, shaped by their unique beliefs, legends, and traditions.

In Viet Nam, traditional dance is a profound expression of the nation’s culture and history. Featuring graceful and fluid movements, these dances often depict elements of nature, such as flowing rivers and blooming flowers, or daily activities like boat rowing and silk washing. Popular dances include the conical hat dance, the fan dance, the royal lotus dance, and the ancient drum dance.

Question 23: The word “prime” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:

A. inferior                B. excellent                C. rough                D. rigid

Question 24: The word “these” in paragraph 2 refers to:

A. Three traditional dances of Bali

B. The unique cultural elements of Indonesia’s islands.

C. Stories of peace and harmony shared through dance.

D. Ritual practices rooted in Indonesia’s history.

Question 25: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

A. Tourists visiting rural villages in Laos can observe and participate in local dances, which are important to the culture.

B. Exploring Laotian ethnic villages gives visitors insight into the historical significance of traditional dances.

C. Local dances in Laos offer visitors a deeper understanding of ancient legends and beliefs, preserving cultural traditions.

D. People traveling to ethnic villages in Laos have the opportunity to learn advanced techniques of traditional dance.

Question 26: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor shaping Laotian ethnic dances?
A. unique beliefs                B. legends                 C. historical events                D. traditions

Question 27: The word “depict” in paragraph 4 could be best replaced by:

A. represent                B. resemble                C. mark                D. symbolize.

Question 28: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The Apsara dance reflects a blend of Hindu and Khmer influences over centuries.

B. Lamvong is a type of traditional Laotian dance performed only in rural areas.

C. Vietnamese dances are characterized solely by depictions of nature.

D. Indonesian traditional dances have little connection to religious practices.

Question 29: In which paragraph is the influence of Hindu culture on the Apsara dance discussed?

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2                C. Paragraph 3                D. Paragraph 4

Question 30: In which paragraph is the role of natural elements in Vietnamese traditional dances mentioned?

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2                C. Paragraph 3                D. Paragraph 4

Đề thi thử TN THPT 2025 - Cấu trúc mới - Môn TIiếng Anh - Đề 26 - File word có lời giải