nhuq545 2/27/2025 2:28:45 PM

        [I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

        One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

        Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

        In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

        Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

Lifelong learning encourages individuals to embrace new skills and knowledge throughout their lives.

        A. [I]        B. [II]        C. [III]        D. [IV]

Question 32. The phrase "self-motivated pursuit" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.

        A. external pressure to learn        B. voluntary quest for knowledge
C. obligatory education                D. structured learning environment

Question 33. The word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to ____.

        A. lifelong learning                B. employability
C. personal development                D. individual responsibility

Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of lifelong learning?

        A. Keeping skills relevant                B. Enhancing employability
C. Guaranteeing job security        D. Adapting to technological changes

Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

A. Lifelong learning has no impact on mental well-being.
B. Engaging in learning activities leads to higher happiness and creativity.
C. Learning should only occur in formal educational settings.
D. Personal fulfillment is unrelated to lifelong learning.

Question 36. The word "enriching" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to ____.

        A. dull        B. rewarding        C. tiring        D. irrelevant

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lifelong learning primarily benefits young individuals.
B. Social engagement is not related to educational programs.
C. Continuous education can improve one's mental health and sense of belonging.
D. Educational institutions have no role in promoting lifelong learning.

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

A. Individuals should pursue lifelong learning independently without any external help.
B. Communities and institutions play a crucial role in supporting lifelong learning initiatives.
C. Lifelong learning is not important for personal or professional growth.
D. Individuals alone are responsible for their educational journeys throughout life.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Lifelong learning is an unnecessary practice in today’s job market.
B. Continuous education can lead to increased job opportunities and career advancements.
C. People who do not engage in lifelong learning are likely to be happier.
D. Technology has no influence on the necessity for lifelong learning.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A. Lifelong learning enhances personal and professional development, requiring collaboration from individuals and institutions to foster a culture of continuous education.
B. Learning is only necessary during formal education and has little relevance afterward.
C. The pursuit of knowledge is a one-time event that ends with graduation.
D. Lifelong learning is solely about job training and skill enhancement.

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