[I] Over the past decade, there has been a significant increase in the number of students choosing to pursue degrees in communication. [II] By 2030, it is predicted that communication-related fields will be among the top areas of study for university students globally. [III] This shift is driven by various factors, each of which contributes to the growing popularity of communication programs. [IV]

The push factors include limited career opportunities in other fields. Many students find that their options in traditional professions are limited, and they often seek alternatives with better prospects. Communication, being a dynamic and evolving field, offers students the chance to develop a wide range of skills applicable to many industries. Moreover, the increasing digitalisation of society means that industries are constantly looking for professionals who can effectively navigate online platforms, manage content, and engage with diverse audiences. On the other hand, pull factors include the wide variety of career paths that a degree in communication opens up. Graduates can work in advertising, public relations, media, journalism, and corporate communications, which are sectors that often offer competitive salaries and ample opportunities for career growth.

However, the choice to study communication also has its challenges. One notable issue is the oversaturation of certain sectors, particularly journalism, where the demand for jobs does not always meet the supply of qualified candidates. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological change in the media industry means that students must continuously update their skills to stay relevant.

The growing interest in communication studies reflects the demand for professionals who can effectively manage information in a world that is increasingly connected and information-driven. By understanding both the advantages and challenges of the field, students can make more informed decisions about their career paths.

(Adapted from education reports)

Câu 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

"The number of students choosing communication-related fields is steadily increasing."

A. [I]                        B. [II]                                C. [III]                        D. [IV]

Câu 32. The phrase "growing popularity" in paragraph I could be best replaced by _____.

A. expanding influence                                B. increasing demand

C. rising awareness                                        D. wider recognition

Câu 33. The word "oversaturation" in paragraph 3 refers to _____.

A. the abundance of career options in communication

B. the lack of demand in some communication sectors

C. the increasing number of qualified candidates

D. the limited availability of media-related jobs

Câu 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a pull factor?

A. Better career prospects

B. A wide range of industries to work in

C. Digitalisation of society

D. Limited career opportunities in other fields

Câu 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

A. Communication is an oversaturated field, making it difficult for graduates to find jobs.

B. Graduates of communication face the challenge of staying up-to-date with technological changes.

C. Communication degrees offer various career opportunities but come with the challenge of competition.

D. The rapidly changing media landscape makes it hard for students to find stable jobs.

Câu 36. The word "dynamic" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _____.

A. inactive                        B. evolving                        C. flexible                D. diverse

Câu 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Communication studies are expected to decline in popularity by 2030.

B. Technological advancements in media are a key reason for the rising demand for communication professionals.

C. Students pursuing communication degrees are often unable to find relevant career opportunities.

D. The media industry is experiencing a decline due to oversaturation.

Câu 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence "The growing interest in communication studies reflects the demand for professionals..." in paragraph 4?

A. The increasing popularity of communication degrees indicates a shrinking job market for professionals.

B. More students studying communication signals a rise in the demand for skilled professionals in the field.

C. Communication programs are becoming more competitive due to the growing number of interested students.

D. Communication studies are not yet in demand despite the growing number of students choosing it.

Câu 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. The communication field is growing, but its growth comes with challenges such as oversaturation and competition.

B. Students choose communication as a last resort when other fields offer fewer career prospects.

C. The rise in communication programs is due to the oversupply of jobs in other sectors.

D. The media industry is expected to become less competitive in the future due to fewer students studying communication.

Câu 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

A. Communication degrees are increasingly popular due to the diverse career opportunities they offer, but students face challenges such as competition and the need for continuous skill upgrades.

B. The growing interest in communication reflects an oversupply of qualified candidates, making it harder for graduates to secure jobs.

C. Students pursuing communication degrees are attracted to the field by its competitive salaries but may struggle with technological changes.

D. As the communication field expands, students are attracted to it due to the variety of career options, but they must be prepared for its evolving nature.

Second Semester Midterm Exam GRADE 12 Test 14