maihuynh23092001 3/3/2025 1:32:04 PM

Working on Your Workout

(I) Although appreciating a balanced diet and regular exercise, most people do not know how to exercise properly. Consequently, they usually rush through their workouts, or they make the same common workout mistakes. (II) Exercising the right way is important for people who are worried about their health and their appearance. (III) However, if someone is not working out properly, they will not see the results they want. Therefore, training experts have devised tips to teach people how to exercise correctly in order to achieve the greatest health benefits. (VI)

One of the most common workout mistakes is doing the same routine over and over again. This does not challenge your muscles, and it can actually prevent muscles from growing and repairing themselves. Instead of always sticking to the same old workout, it is important to change your routine every six to eight weeks. It is also important to add a variety of workouts to your routine, such as swimming, yoga, or biking, to make sure your whole body stays fit. This will help make your workouts more interesting, and benefit your health and muscle development as well.

Another mistake people tend to make is to work out too hard, too often. Your body needs to rest between workouts; otherwise, no progress will be made. It is best to keep the number of hard workout routines to no more than two per week. Then, for those who don’t want to get off schedule by skipping a day, shorter workouts of about twenty minutes can be used on other days. For more variety in workouts, you could also plan an easier routine for forty to sixty minutes between days of shorter, more intense workouts. Experts recommend, however, taking at least one day off completely each week, especially after several hard workout days in a row.

In reality, no one is perfect. However, if you want to make a difference in your overall health, there are some things you can do. Stretch before and after every workout. Do not rush your routine, and do not work out too little or too much. Remember not to make these common workout mistakes, and always have fun while exercising!

(Adapted from Reading Challenge 3 by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen)

Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

If you want to achieve the best workout results, here are a few helpful tips to bear in mind.”

A.(I)                        B. (II)                                C. (III)                        D. (IV)

Question 32: The word "they" in paragraph 1 refers to:

A. training experts        B. most people                C. health benefits                D. workout results

Question 33: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence: "Instead of always sticking to the same old workout, it is important to change your routine every six to eight weeks"?

A. Avoid repeating the same workout and include variety to ensure effectiveness.

B. Maintain the same routine for at least six to eight weeks to see progress.

C. New exercises should only be introduced every two months.

D. Consistency in workout routines is definitely the key to success.

Question 34: The phrase "get off schedule" could be best replaced by:

A. delay partly                B. stay on track                C. break routine                D. stop completely

Question 35: The phrase "in a row" is OPPOSITE in meaning to_____:

A. continuously        B. intermittently                C. randomly                        D. separately

Question 36: Which of the following is NOT a factor that can prevent muscles from growing and repairing themselves?

A. Sticking to the same workout routine                B. Working out too hard, too often

C. Adding a variety of workouts to your routine        D. Not giving the body enough time to rest

Question 37: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

A. It emphasizes the importance of including a variety of workouts in your exercise routine.

B. It highlights how to create a strict exercise schedule for muscle growth.

C. It discusses why people should avoid making any changes to their workouts.

D. It explains how yoga and swimming can prevent injuries during workouts.

Question 38: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. It is advisable for everyone to work out hard every day for better results.

B. It is necessary for us to do workouts without taking rests between sessions.  

C. Shorter workouts can be used on days between intense exercise sessions.

D. Taking one day off per week is discouraged by both experts and trainers.

Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Most people find workouts challenging because they lack proper guidance.

B. Yoga is one of the most effective exercises for overall muscle development.

C. Training experts believe that intense workouts are harmful to our health.

D. Working out too little can have the same negative effects as overworking.

Question 40: Which of the following best summarizes the main point of the passage?

A. To achieve the best health results, avoid common workout mistakes and follow expert advice.

B. Consistency in workout routines is really essential for our muscle growth and overall health.

C. Regular stretching and shorter workouts are the keys to physical fitness and good health.

D. Exercise routines should only include low-intensity workouts in order to prevent injuries.

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