dangngocbaotranpmag 3/1/2025 2:53:20 PM

 Huawei is a multinational company that makes  telecommunications  parts for  mobile phones , network equipment  and other high-tech  devices . It is the second largest such company in the world. Huawei has its headquarters  in Shenzhen, which became China’s first special economic zone  in 1979.

The Chinese technology company, which was founded  about 20 years ago, has over 100,000 workers in all parts of the world, more than Microsoft.  Most of the company is owned by its  employees .  Huawei started out in the rural  areas in China. In those days most of the telecom contracts  went to  state-owned  Chinese or  foreign  firms. As the company grew, it  took hold of urban markets in big Chinese cities and in 1997 it  expanded  to other countries.

Today, Huawei is the second biggest manufacturer of telecom equipment, after Ericsson. In 2011,  annual  sales  is expected to be about $$12 billion dollars and  likely to get three times as high within the next ten years.  Working for Huawei is something many young Chinese engineers and IT workers dream of. The 1.5 square km site  has modern apartments that can be rented, its own hospital, restaurants and bars where employees  can go to in their free time. For Chinese standards workers are well-paid. Although   Huawei has been concentrating  on making telecom parts and whole networks, the company is also looking into other industries in an  attempt  to diversify and grow. At Shenzhen  engineers  are experimenting on new forms of video conferencing, a branch  that is expanding rapidly . The Chinese hi-tech giant  is also starting to produce cloud-based  hardware and computers that work  out of the box .

Even though Huawei is one of the world leaders in producing mobile phone parts it is also pushing into the consumer market with its own  brand  of computers, tablets and smartphones. So far Huawei has failed  to reach  the American market because of security  reasons. The American  government  thinks it has connections  with the Chinese  military and is afraid it will spy  on the American  public 

Question 23: Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED as a service or product that Huawei provides?  

A. mobile phone parts                                        B. high-tech devices

C. telecommunications network equiment                  D. software development  

Question 24: The word “expanded” in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ________.  

A. contracted                  B. enlarged                          C. advanced                  D. diversified  

Question 25: The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.  

A. Huawei                  B. a state-owned firm          C. a foreign firm          D. a telecom contract  

Question 26: The word “diversify” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ________.  

A. vary                  B. specialize                          C. stagnate                D. focus

Question 27: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?  

A. Working for Huawei is an ideal job for many young Chinese.  

         B. Young engineers find it difficult to work at Huawei.  

         C. Many young Chinese engineers dislike working for Huawei.  

         D. Working conditions at Huawei are tough for young workers.  

Question 28: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Huawei’s employees?  

A. Most of them are foreign workers.                  B. They are mostly based in rural areas.  

C. They have a stake in the company.                  D. They do not receive high salaries.  

Question 29: In which paragraph does the writer mention Huawei’s efforts to enter the consumer electronics market?  

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2                        C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

Question 30: In which paragraph does the writer highlight the headquarters of Huawei?  

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2                        C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

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