nguyenhang29102002 3/1/2025 2:53:52 PM

[I] Lifelong learning is the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge for personal or professional development (Knowles, 2020). [II] This concept emphasizes that learning does not stop after formal education, but rather continues throughout an individual's life, adapting to changing circumstances and needs. [III] In today’s fast-paced world, where technology and job markets evolve rapidly, lifelong learning has become increasingly essential. [IV]

One of the primary benefits of lifelong learning is its ability to enhance employability. Individuals who engage in continuous education are more likely to keep their skills relevant and competitive in the job market. According to a report by the World Economic Forum (2021), over 50% of employees will need reskilling due to technological advancements in the coming years. Lifelong learners are better equipped to adapt to these changes, making them more attractive candidates for employers.

Moreover, lifelong learning contributes to personal fulfillment and mental well-being. Engaging in new learning experiences can stimulate the brain, foster creativity, and improve cognitive function. Research indicates that individuals who pursue learning opportunities throughout their lives tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction (Smith & Johnson, 2019). Whether it is taking a course, learning a new language, or picking up a new hobby, the process of acquiring knowledge can be enriching and enjoyable.

In addition, lifelong learning promotes social engagement and community involvement. Participating in educational programs or community workshops can foster connections with others who share similar interests. This social aspect of learning can enhance one's sense of belonging and support networks, which are crucial for mental health (Jones, 2022).

Overall, lifelong learning is not just an individual responsibility; it requires support from educational institutions, employers, and communities to create an environment conducive to continuous education. By fostering a culture of learning, society can better prepare individuals for the challenges of the future and ensure that everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

(Adapted from The Importance of Lifelong Learning by Knowles, Smith, Johnson, and others)

Question 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

Lifelong learning encourages individuals to embrace new skills and knowledge throughout their lives.

A. [I]                        B. [II]                        C. [III]                D. [IV]

Question 32. The phrase "self-motivated pursuit" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by ____.

A. external pressure to learn                        B. voluntary quest for knowledge
C. obligatory education                        D. structured learning environment

Question 33. The word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to ____.

A. lifelong learning                                B. employability
C. personal development                        D. individual responsibility

Question 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a benefit of lifelong learning?

A. Keeping skills relevant                        B. Enhancing employability
C. Guaranteeing job security                        D. Adapting to technological changes

Question 35. Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

A. Lifelong learning fosters a sense of achievement and supports brain health.

B. Engaging in continuous education leads to job security and career growth.

C. Learning can be enjoyable but does not affect emotional well-being.

D. Pursuing knowledge is solely beneficial for professional success.

Question 36. The word "enriching" in paragraph 3 is CLOSEST in meaning to ____.

A. dull                        B. rewarding                C. tiring                D. irrelevant

Question 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lifelong learning mainly supports academic performance.

B. It has no impact on professional career paths.: no impact là sai:

C. Continuous learning fosters mental health and connection.

D. Employers play no role in supporting lifelong education.

Question 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

A. External support is essential for lifelong learning initiatives.

B. Lifelong learning should be self-managed by individuals.

C. Employers should prioritize in-house training over external programs.

D. Continuous learning relies mainly on personal efforts.

Question 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Lifelong learning is only applicable in educational institutions.

B. Lifelong learning leads to higher life satisfaction and resilience.

C. Continuous education guarantees career advancement.

D. Job markets remain unaffected by ongoing education.

Question 40. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

A. Lifelong education mainly focuses on vocational training and skill enhancement to meet the current job market demands.

B. Lifelong education should only take place in formal educational settings and has little impact once formal schooling is completed.

C. Lifelong learning is necessary only for enhancing work capabilities and developing professional skills in certain industries.

D. Lifelong learning provides personal and professional benefits, with support from institutions essential for success.

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