Unit 7 - (HS)
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Bài tập bổ trợ Tiếng anh Lớp 10 GLOBAL SUCCESS - File word có đáp án

REVISION 1-HS

REVISION 2-HS

Unit 5 - (HS)

Unit 6 - (HS)

Unit 7 - (HS)

Unit 8 -(HS)

Unit 9 - (HS)

Unit 10 - (HS)


UNIT 7 – VIETNAM AND INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS

A. VOCABULARY

New words

Meaning

Picture

Example

assistance

/əˈsɪstəns/ (n)

sự giúp đỡ

 

Viet Nam received assistance from ASEAN member states.

Việt Nam được nhận trợ giúp từ các quốc gia thành viên ASEAN.

association

/əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn/ (n)

hội, hiệp hội

 

The aim of the association is to promote friendship among the ten countries.

Mục đích của hiệp hội là thúc đẩy tình hữu nghị giữa mười quốc gia.

bend

/bend/ (v)

uốn cong

 

They bend their fingers to the music.

Họ uốn ngón tay theo điệu nhạc.

benefit

/ˈbenɪfɪt/ (n)

lợi ích

 

This activity brought a lot of benefits to the local people.

Hoạt động này mang lại nhiều lợi ích cho người dân địa phương.

bloc

/blɒk/ (n)

khối

 

A bloc is a group of countries, parties, or groups sharing a common purpose.

Khối là một nhóm các quốc gia, đảng hoặc các hội nhóm có cùng chung mục đích.

 

charm

/tʃɑːm/ (n)

sự quyến rũ

 

If you visit my country, you won't resist its charms.

   

Nếu bạn đến thăm đất nước tôi, bạn sẽ không thể cưỡng lại được sự quyến rũ của nơi này.

   

Hiến chương là một hiệp định hợp pháp giữa mười quốc gia thành viên ASEAN.

constitution

/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ (n)

hiếp pháp

 

As the constitution of ASEAN, the Charter establishes the rules for closer cooperation among the member states.

   

Hiến chương là hiến pháp của ASEAN nhằm thiết lập các quy tắc hợp tác chặt chẽ hơn giữa các quốc gia thành viên.

delicate

/ˈdelɪkət/ (n)

mềm mại, thanh nhã

 

It   is   the   delicate gestures

that  make  this  folk   dance

   

become special.

   

Chính những động tác tinh tế đã khiến điệu nhảy dân gian này trở nên đặc biệt.

economy

nền kinh tế

 

ASEAN        focuses        on

/ɪˈkɒnəmi/ (n)

 

improving member states'

   

economies.

   

ASEAN tập trung cải thiện

   

nền kinh tế của các quốc gia

   

thành viên

 

external

/ɪkˈstɜːnl/ (adj)

ở ngoài, bên ngoài

 

One of the main principles of the ASEAN Charter is the "Right to live without

external interference".

   

Một trong những nguyên tắc chính của Hiến chương ASEAN là "Quyền sống mà không có sự can thiệp từ bên ngoài".

govern

/ˈɡʌvn/ (v)

cai trị, nắm quyền

 

The new president needs popular support to govern effectively.

   

Tổng thống mới cần sự ủng hộ đa số để cai trị hiệu quả.

graceful

duyên dáng

 

Lamvong is a fast moving,

/ˈɡreɪsfl/ (adj)

 

but graceful social dance.

   

Lăm Vông là một điệu nhảy

   

tập        thể        nhanh        mà        duyên

   

dáng.

identity

bản sắc

 

 

/aɪˈdentəti/ (n)

 

Every country has its own

   

cultural identity.

   

Mỗi quốc gia có một bản sắc

   

văn hóa riêng.

infectious

/ɪnˈfekʃəs/ (adj)

lây nhiễm

 

It was an infectious disease that caused many deaths in

 

     

this country.

Đó là một căn bệnh truyền nhiễm gây ra nhiều ca tử vong tại quốc gia này.

interference

/ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/ (n)

sự can thiệp

 

They don't allow any interference with the development of the organization.

   

Họ không cho phép bất kỳ sự

   

can thiệp nào đối với sự phát

   

triển của tổ chức.

legal

/ˈliːɡl/ (adj)

(thuộc) pháp lý,

hợp pháp

 

The  Charter  has  become a

legal  agreement  among the

   

ten countries since 2008.

   

Hiến chương đã trở thành

   

một hiệp định hợp pháp giữa

   

mười quốc gia từ năm 2008

motto

/ˈmɒtəʊ/ (n)

phương châm,

khẩu hiệu

 

The motto of the bloc is: "One Vision, One Identity,

   

One Community".

   

Phương châm của khối là: "Một tầm nhìn, Một bản sắc, Một cộng đồng".

principle

nguyên tắc

 

 

/ˈprɪnsəpl/ (n)

 

They have to follow these

   

fundamental principles.

   

Họ phải tuân theo những

   

nguyên tắc cơ bản này.

stability

sự ổn định

 

The        main        goal        of        this

/stəˈbɪləti/ (n)

 

association is to maintain

   

regional peace and stability.

   

Mục tiêu chính của hiệp hội

   

này là gìn giữ hòa bình và ổn

 

     

định khu vực.

solidarity

/ˌsɒlɪˈdærəti/ (n)

tình đoàn kết

 

Young people share information and experience, which promotes solidarity and mutual understanding among them.

Những người trẻ chia sẻ thông tin và kinh nghiệm, giúp thúc đẩy tình đoàn kết  và sự thấu hiểu lẫn nhau.

symbolize

/ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/ (v)

biểu tượng, tượng trưng hóa

 

White symbolizes purity. Màu trắng tượng trưng cho sự thuần khiết.

B. GRAMMAR

I. COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE

1. Comparative (So sánh hơn, kém)

• Form

Eg:

He is taller than his brother

Mr Nam speaks English more fluently than I do.

She visits her grandparents less frequency than he does.

* Note:

- ĐỂ nhấn mạnh cho tinh từ và pho từ so sánh người ta dùng far hoặc much trước so sánh hơn kém.        

E.g: This book is much more expensive than that one.

2. Superlative (So sánh nhất/ kém nhất)

• Form

E.g:

Tim is the tallest boy in the class.

He is the most careful of the three brothers.

She works the hardest of all students.

• Ta cũng có thể so sánh 2 thực thể (người hoặc vật) mà không sử dụng than. Trong trường hợp này thành ngữ of the two sẽ được sử dụng trong câu (nó có thể đứng đầu câu và sau danh từ phải có dấu phẩy, hoặc đứng ở cuối.

Hoặc:

E.g: Nam is the tallest of the two boys

Of the two shirts, this one is the shorter

* Note: 

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN

PHONETICS:

Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

1. A. athlete                 B. capital                 C. stalk                D. talent

2. A. emblem                B. member                 C. regret                D. theme

3. A. August                 B. gerund                 C. purpose                 D. suggest

4. A. dream                 B. mean                C. peace                D. steady

5. A. consist                 B. disable                C. suggest                D. vision

Exercise 2. Mark the letter A. B. C. or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

6. A. assistance         B. confident                 C. dynamic                 D. external

7. A. academic         B. behaviour                 C. participate                 D. relationship

8. A. charter                 B. depict                C. enter                D. purchase

9. A. athlete                 B. continue                 C. principle                 D. regional

10. A. competition         B. fundamental         C. interference         D. stability

Part II. VOCABULARY

Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

11. The government's interference in the strike has been widely criticised.

A. disapproval         B. intervention         C. limitation                 D. postponement

12. The emblem of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations was designed basing on rice - the most important crop for the Southeast Asian people.

A. banner                 B. logo                        C. motto                D. slogan

13. The scholarship is renewed annually and may be stopped if the students have poor academic records or bad behaviours.

A every day                 B. every month         C. every week                 D. every year

14. In Thailand, it's against the law to litter on the pavement. If you are caught, you can be fined up to $$2000 Baht.

A evil                         B. illegal                C. immoral                 D. wrong

15 The beautiful sights in Sa Pa, Mui Ne and Ha Noi all contribute to the country's magic charm.

A. beauty                 B. fame                 C. image                D. value

16. ASEAN organised different projects and activities to integrate its members.

A. combine                B. interest                 C. separate                 D. upgrade

17. The major shortcoming of ASEAN as an organisation is the inability to go through many declarations, agreements, and instruments that they have proliferated over the years.

A. advantage                 B. benefit                 C. drawback                 D. success

18. We have achieved considerable results in the economic field, such as high economic growth, stability and significant poverty alleviation over the past few years.

A. achievement         B. development         C.prevention                 D. reduction

19. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1989, the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of Viet Nam adopted a resolution to have ‘more friends and fewer enemies'.

A. breakdown                 B. decrease                 C. establish                 D . increase

20. He had dominated racing this year with six victories in seven starts.

A. overexcited         B. overreacted         C. overwhelmed         D. overshadowed

21. It's often hard to find the right time to approach someone about a delicate issue, as well as being difficult to say the words you need to say.

A. sensitive                 B. significant                 C. unconscious         D. unfamiliar

22. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand, with Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand, joining hands initially.

A. basically                 B. firstly                 C. lastly                D. officially

Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

23. Our survey also found that 75 per cent of those quizzed knew three or more of their neighbours.

A. interviewed         B. asked                 C. replied                D. examined

24. Viet Nam and Laos will closely cooperate to strengthen the solidarity of ASEAN and enhance the vital role of the group in regional security structure.

A. agreement                 B. cooperation         C. separation                 D. fellowship

25. Her graceful performance of this traditional art form in the evening session was a real source of pleasure.

A. attractive                 B. effortless                 C. inelegant                 D. sophisticated

26. Viet Nam is famous for World Heritage Sites like Ha Long Bay and Hoi An Ancient Town.

A. honoured                 B. popular                C. well-known                D. unknown

27. The country's continued prosperity is dependent on the opportunities and achievements of all its residents.

A. poverty                 B. inflation                 C. insecurity                D. Wealth

28. The colour white symbolises a lot of things, and one is that it represents purity and innocence.

A. cleanness                B. immorality                 C. honesty                 D. guiltlessness

29. All countries are obliged to maintain stability and peace in the world, because instability brings undesired effects.

A. certain                 B. foreseen                 C. negative                 D. positive

30. Many people afraid that the victory of US president-elect Donald Trump might affect stability in Asia, more specifically in the ASEAN region.

A. failure                 B. insecurity                 C. poverty                 D. weakness

31. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits opened in Vientiane, Laos, late on Tuesday on the theme of “Turning Vision into Reality for a Dynamic ASEAN Community".

A. energetic                 B. inactive                 C. innovative                 D. productive

32. Amanita argued that Indonesia would continue to play a role in maintaining peace and promoting democratisation in ASEAN.

A. assisting                 B. lessening                 C. preserving                 D. upholding

33. Southeast Asian regionalism served to enable the member-states to focus primarily on their domestic affairs.

A. external                 B. internal                 C. local                D. national

34. The Prince William made a brief working visit to Viet Nam from 17th - 18th November 2016, attending the IWT Conference which was hosted in Ha Noi.

A. lasting                 B. public                C. short                 D. secret

Exercise 5 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

35. ASEAN includes ten member states, but may get bigger because other countries have applied to join the ____.

A. bloc                 B. group                C. gang                D. trôp        

36. The ____ is a legal agreement among the ten ASEAN member states.

A. charter                B. motto                C. policy                D. principle

37. The Japanese Government ____ 20 scholarships for international students coming from ASEAN member countries to study in Japan.

A. affords                 B. demands                 C. offers                 D. provides

38. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits will be ____ at the National Convention Centre under the Chairmanship of Lao PDR.

A. carried                B. conducted                 C. held                 D. taken place

39. The ASEAN charter entered into ____ after ten members signed it.

A. action                 B. force                 C. influence                 D. order

40. Each deputy should be ____ for one ASEAN community council, supported by a team of competent and able lawyers.

A. blamed                 B. capable                 C. in charge                D. responsible

41. Vietnamese athletes compete regionally and internationally and ____ high ranks in many sports.

A. hold                 B. keep                C. mark                D. score

42. Not all the winners will receive great prizes, but nobody leaves ____.

A. blank-handed        B. clear-handed         C. empty-handed        D. white-handed

43. I ____ good about the race's outcome.

A. am                        B. feel                         C. look                        D. were

44. Do you ____ they will win?

A. believe                 B. involve                 C. promise                D. suggest

45. I think the teacher was ____ with my speech.

A. appreciated         B. involved                 C. measured                 D. satisfied

46. I still ____ a lot of money on my student loans.

A. consist                B. deserve                C. involve                D. owe

47. Lao PDR stands ____ Lao People's Democratic Republic.

A. by                         B. for                         C. on                        D. with

48. ASEAN ____ of ten Southeast Asian countries, namely: Brunei. Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam.

A. consists                 B. contains                 C. includes                 D. involves

49. The member states will act in accordance ____ the law to set out in various ASEAN instruments.

A. for                         B. of                        C. to                        D. with

50. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits will focus ____ efforts to build the ASEAN Community.

A. at                         B. for                         C. in                        D. on

GRAMMAR:

Bài 1: Write the comparative and superative forms of the advers.

advers

comparative

superative

1. hard

2. carefully

3. early

4. quickly

5. slowly

6. beautifully

7. well

8. clearly

9. late

10. far

   

Bài 2: Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.

1. He was older ____________ I thought.

A. then                B. than                C. as                        D. like

2. China is ______________ Vietnam.        

A. bigger then        B. bigger than        C. more big than        D. biger than

3. Sue is ________ of the four girls.        

A. the prettier        B. prettier                C. the prettiest        D. prettiest

4. I am not as __________ my brother.

A. successful as        B. successful so        C. successful than        D. more successful than

5. That was the _______ thing to do.

A. stupid                B. funnier                C. funny                D. funniest

6. It was _______ gift I have ever received.

A. most expensive                                B. the most expensive

C. the more expensive                        D. more expensive

7. She owns a ______ collection of antiques

A. fine                B. finer                C. finest                D. the fine

8. It was _______ than I was expecting.

A. cheap                B. cheaper                C. cheapest                D. more cheap

Bài 3:  Fill in the correct form of the adjectives in brackets (comparative or superlative).

1. This chair is ______________ than the old one. (comfortable)

2. Trains are ______________ than planes. (slow)

3. I bought the ______________ car I could afford. (expensive)

4.  In this classroom there are ______________  girls than boys. (many)

5. Ann is the ______________ child in the family. (young)

6. That TV set is the ______________of all. (cheap)

7. This place is ______________ than that one. (safe)

8. Lisa is______________ than Kate. (pretty)

9. This is the ______________film I have ever seen. (exciting)

10. Tom is ______________ than Peter. (talented)

Bài 4:   Make questions using the words provided and the superlative form of the adjectives.

E.g. what/ big mistake/ ever made

→ What is the biggest mistake you have ever made?

1. what /beautiful place to visit/ your country

______________________________________________________________

2. who/ intelligent person/ you know

______________________________________________________________

3. what/ good movie/ ever seen

______________________________________________________________

4. what/ crazy thing/ ever done

______________________________________________________________

5. what/ expensive thing/ ever bought

______________________________________________________________

Bài 5:   Complete the sentences with the correct coparative form of the words in the box.

1. In Canada, January is ___________ than March.

2. I think that good health is ___________ than money.

3. I can’t carry my suicase. It’s ___________ than yours.

4. A car is ___________ than a bike.

5. You look ___________ than the last time I saw you. Have you lost weight?

6. I couldn’t get a seat in the restaurant It was ___________ than usual.                        

7. Mountains are ___________ than hills.

8. He got good marks in the exam. The exam was ___________ than he had expected.

9. I think you should go to the doctor. Your cold is __________ than it was a few days ago.

10. I don't understand this lesson. It is        ___________ than the last one we did.        

II. ARTICLES (MẠO TỪ)

1. Mạo từ bất định A/An

- 'A' đứng trước một phụ âm hoặc một nguyên âm có phiên âm là phụ âm:

+ a girl; a game; a boat; a book

+ a university /ə juːnɪˈvɜːsəti/; a European / ə jʊə.rəˈpiːən /; a one-parent family…

-'An' đứng trước một nguyên âm hoặc một âm câm (U. E, o. A. I);

+ an orange; an umbrella; an egg

+ an hour /ən ˈaʊə(r)/; an honest child /ən ˈɒnɪst tʃaɪld/; an honour /ən ˈɒnə(r)/

-'An' đứng trước các mẫu ký tự đặc biệt đọc như một nguyên âm bắt đầu với A,E,F,H,I,L,M,N,O,R,S,X

+ an MP /ən ˌem piː /; an SOS /ən ˌes əʊ ˈes/; an X-ray /ən ˈeks reɪ/; an MSc /ən ˌem es ˈsiː/ …

* Use (Cách dùng)

Chúng ta dùng a/an:

- Trước danh từ đếm được số ít với nghĩa là 1:

E.g: We need a microcomputer/chair/pen.

- Giới thiệu về một ai hay vật gì chung chung, không cụ thể hoặc chưa được đề cập trước đó

E.g: I saw a snake

- Khi nói về nghề nghiệp

E.g: He is an engineer

- Trong các cụm thành ngữ chỉ số lượng

E.g: A dozen, a couple, a third, a hundred, a lot of….

- Mang nghĩa  là “per”

E.g: Three times a year; $$ 10 a day

-Trong câu cảm thán với danh từ đếm được số ít

E.g: What a pretty girl!

- “A”có thể được đặt trước Mr/Mrs/Miss + Surname

E.g: A Mr. Smith, a Mrs. Smith, a Miss. Smith

A Mr. Smith mang nghĩa một người đàn ông gọi là Smith và ngụ ý rằng anh ấy là một người lạ với người nói.

Mr. Smith, không có “a”, ngụ ý rằng người nói biết Mr. Smith hoảc biết về sự tồn tại cùa anh ấy.

2. Mạo từ xác định 'the'

Chúng ta dùng the trong các trường hợp sau:

- Khi vật thể hay nhóm vật thể là duy nhất hoặc được xem là duy nhất

E.g: The sun; the world; the atmosphere; the sky; the ground; the sea; the earth;...

- Khi cả người nói và người nghe đều biết đến thứ gì hoặc ai đó được nói tới

E.g: Could you open the door please? (Cả người nói lẫn người nghe đều biết đó là cái cửa nào)

- Trước một danh từ được nói đến lần thứ 2

E.g: A bird flew into the classroom. The bird sat on my desk

- Trước một danh từ được xác định bằng cụm từ hay mệnh đề

E.g: The girl in uniform; The doctor that I met; The place where I waited for you.

•Trước so sánh nhất của tính từ

E.g: She is the most beautiful girl in this class.

-Trước tên các loại nhạc cụ

E.g: Can you play the guitar?

I like listening the piano

(but) I’ve just bought a guitar and a piano.

- Trước danh từ số ít đại diện cho một nhóm (tên động vật, phat minh, bộ phận cơ thể …)

E.g: The dodo is an extinct bird.

Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone.

He hit me on the head.

- Trước thập kỷ và thế kỷ

E.g: The 1800s; The twenties

- Trước cụm từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn

E.g: The moming/afternoon/evening; The future/present/past; The north/south/west/east; The front/back/middle/top/bottom

- Trước số thứ tự

E.g: The first/second day; the sixth lesson

- Khi người nói nói đến một danh từ cụ thế

E.g: Coffee originated In Ethiopia, (general)

The coffee I had this morning was Brazilian.

- Trước tên quốc gia. bang, thành phổ, trường học có chứa “of”, trước quốc gia có tên số nhiều hoặc có tính từ trong tên, ngoại trừ Great Britain.

The United States of America; The State of Florida; The City of Boston; The University of Texas; The Netherlands; The Philippines

- Trước tên núi, sông, quần đảo, vịnh, biển, đại dương, tên sách, báo và tên các chiếc tầu.

E.g: The Thai Binh river; the Times; the Pacific Ocean

- Trước vùng, miền địa lý, nhưng không phải các châu lục

E.g: The Middle East; The Orient

(but) Europe; Asia

- Trước tên các lĩnh vực học thuật khi chúng có chứa “of”

E.g: The history of the United States

- Trước tên các cuộc chiến tranh

E.g: The war of Independence; the civil war; the second World War (but “World War II)

- Trước một tính từ để tạo nên danh từ chung chỉ nhóm người

E.g: The rich are not always happy.

The Japanese work very hard.

- Trước danh từ riêng số nhiều để chỉ vợ chóng hay cả họ (cả gia đình)

E.g: The Smiths always go fishing at the weekend.

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN

Bài 6: Fill in the blanks with a, an, the

1. She's _________ good musician. She plays ______ piano beautifully.

2. I don't see him often, only once or twice ______ month.

3. Mary’s not at _____ office. I think she’s gone _____ home.

4. Do you want to see Nam? He’s in_____ garden.

5. I’m studying _______ French and_______  Italian.

6. I like Minh. He has_______ of _______ wamth.

7. Shall we sit outside? _______ sun is really warm.

8. Where's_______ dog? I want to go out for_______ walk.

9. I don’t use_______ sugar when I’m cooking.

10. Do your parents still live in        _______ Vietnam?

11. Would you mind waiting for_______ couple of minutes?

12. I think_______ piano is one of         _______ easiest instruments to play.

13. It's_______ fast car. Its top speed is 150 miles_______ hour.

14. I saw Linh when she was going to _______ work.

15. There's someone at_______ front door.

16. Do you like ________ wine? - No. I don't drink_______  alcohol.

17. I’ll have_______ dozen eggs and_______ load, please.

18. Have you done_______ washing-up?

19. I think it's made of _______ glass.

20. I like_______ tea with_______ milk in it.

BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO

Bài 7:  Fill ỉn the blanks with a, an, the or zero article.

1. Nam's father bought him        _______ bike that he wanted for his birthday.

2. ____ Statue of Liberty was ______ gift of friendship from _____ France to_____ United States.

3. Nga is studying _______ English and _______Math this semester.

4. _______ judge asked_______witness to tell _______truth.

5. Please give me ______cup of ______coffee with ______ tream and______sugar

Bài 8:  Fill in the correct form of the words in the brackets (comparative or superative).

1. My house is (big) __________ than hers.

2. This girl is (beautiful) _________________ than that one.

3. This is the (interesting) ___________________ book I have ever read.

4. Non-smokers usually live (long) ______________ than smokers.

5. Which is the (dangerous) ________________ animal in the world.

6. A holiday by the sea is (good) _______________ than a holiday in the mountain.

7. This car is (expensive) __________________ than that car.

8. Who is the (rich) _____________ man on earth?

9. The weather in the afternoon is even (bad) _____________ than that in the morning.

10. He was the (clever) __________________ students of all.

Bài 9:  Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one

1. The film I saw last week was better than this one. (good)

→This film __________________________________________the one I saw last week.

2. Kate used to be better paid than she is these days (as)

→These days Kate is ___________________________________she used to be.

3. There are very few buildings in the city higher than this. (one)

→ This is_______________________________________ buildings in the city.

4. I can't believe this is the best room there is. (better)

→ There must ___________________________________________this one.

5. My house is as big as Mary's (same)

→ Mary's house_________________________________________mine.

Bài 10:   Rearrange the words or phrases to make meaningful sentences.

1. most / he / the I intelligent / is /1 / met / have / man / ever

_________________________________________________________________________

2. the / David / third / best / is / in / competition / the

_________________________________________________________________________

3. active / is / she / less / her / than / classmates

_________________________________________________________________________

4. considered / obesity / con / be / to / one / of the / serious / health / most / problem

_________________________________________________________________________

5. achievements / in / information / technology / and / will / made / be / scientists / more / by / and / more

_________________________________________________________________________

TEST 1

A. PHONETICS

I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1. A. pleasant                 B. health                 C. healthy                 D. breathe

2. A. come                 B. roll                        C. comb                 D. grow

3. A. fear                B. realize                 C. pear                        D. near

4. A. inventor                 B. president                 C. adventure                 D. genetics

5. A. adopt                 B. front                C. column                 D. borrow

II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.

1. A. recommend         B. volunteer                 C. understand                 D. potential

2. A. study                 B. reply                C. apply                 D. rely

3. A. suspicion        B. telephone                C. relation                D. direction

4. A. reduction         B. popular                C. financial                 D. romantic

5. A. discover                 B. difficult                 C. invention                 D. important

B. VOCABUALRY AND GRAMMAR

I. Complete the sentences with A, An or The.

1. ________________ Vietnamese like to joke around, but their jokes are not easily translated into English.

2. Each person has _______________ strong sense of regional cultural identity.

3. Henry was _________ bit of __________ rebel when he was ___________ teenager and dyed his hair pink, and he also rebelled his parents' plans for him and left school at _____________ age of 16.

4. You may have ________ object that you trust will bring you good luck, but many people object to that belief.

5. Relationships in _____________ family are never to be broken and they are to be built up continuously.

6. They are also very friendly, easy-going and have ____________ easy smile.

7. To show respect, many Vietnamese people bow their heads to _______________ superior or elder.

8. ______________ Vietnamese have been described as energetic, sentimental, proud, and hardworking

9. ____________ course allows students to progress at their own speed, and they are making much progress in awareness of cultural diversity.

10. There is _____________ obvious contrast between _______________ cultures of East and West; however, European cultures contrast with that of the USA.

II. Put the correct preposition for the sentences below.

1. Most Vietnamese people place more emphasis _________________ their duties ____________  their family than their own desires.

2. ________________ home, he should show respect _____________ his parents, older brothers or sisters, and older relatives.

3. _____________ some teenagers, when they rebel ______________ their parents, they act as rebels.

4. If you really want ______________ get to know _______________ their culture, you need ____________ go there to record their daily activities as well as festivals.

5. There are three ways ________________ which a man can acquire a good name: either ___________ heroic deeds, ____________ intellectual achievements, or ________________ moral virtue.

6. If you volunteer ________________ present about that cultural aspect, you will get a present _____________

the teacher.

7. Rich people who are not educated are often looked _________ upon __________ other people.

8. He seems ___________ have particular respect and admiration ____________ learned people, and learning is considered more valuable than wealth and material success.

9. There is an increase __________ the number __________ Vietnamese women taking the roles ____________

leaders ___________ their organisations.

10. You need _____________ perfect yourself ____________ order to look ___________ a perfect life partner.

III. Choose the correct words in brackets to complete the sentences.

1. In the past, the proposal and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before / after the wedding.

2. There is a wedding proposal / reception for all guests after the wedding ceremony.

3. My cousin's marriage / wedding is next Sunday.

4. The groom / bride can have as many bridesmaids as she wants.

5. There will be about 100 grooms / guests at my cousin's wedding.

6. My brother got engaged / married to one of his friends from college and started saving for the big day.

7. On the wedding day, the best man is expected to help the groom / bride.

IV. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line.

1. The parents of the groom go to the fortune teller to see what date and time is best for them to ____________________ the wedding ceremony.

2. ____________________, the reception occurs at their houses, but now many families hold wedding parties at the restaurant.

3. American teenagers send an average of 60 text messages per day, making this an __________________________ way in communication.

4. Consider that there are a good number of book _____________________

now putting their content online.

5. In order to integrate technology into the classroom, teachers should implement the BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) policy to make the __________________ process more relevant and effective.

6. Studies encourage mobile learning because students benefit greatly from more opportunities for _______________________ development.

7. On that day, the groom's family and relatives visit the bride and her family with round lacquered boxes known as betrothal presents which are covered with red cloth and carried by ___________________ girls or boys.

8. The Intel programme tries to deliver the “four Cs” to grade-10 students: critical thinking, communication, collaboration, and __________________.

9. Many digital textbooks are _______________________ updated and often more vivid, helpful, creative, and a lot of cheaper than those old heavy books.

10. Then, the couple should pray in front of the altar to ask their ancestors for ____________________ for their marriage, then express their gratitude to both groom's and bride's parents for raising and protecting them.

CELEBRATION

TRADITION

EFFECT

PUBLISH

LEARN

ACADEMY

MARRY

CREATE

CONSTANT

PERMIT

V. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. To the Chinese, 8 is a lucky number, ____ the Vietnamese believe 9 brings luck, and the 1 and 8 of 18, adding up to 9, are considered success.

A. despite                 B. but                        C. while                D. and

2. Many people believe that the first person who visits their home on the first day of the New Year will ____ their life.

A. change                 B. afford                C. effect                D. affect

3. That year, things were going a lot better for the Pilgrims, thanks to ____ help of Squanto and Samoset.

A. an                         B. the                        C. a                         D. x

4. In ____ Netherlands, singing at ____  dinner table means you are singing to ____ devil for your dinner – which means bad luck.

A. x - the - the        B. the - the - a                 C. x - a - the                D. the - the - the

5. In Spain, it is believes to be bad luck to enter ____ room with your left foot.

A. a                        B. an                         C. the                         D. x

6. Cultural diversity makes the United States a ____ interesting place in which to live for all of its inhabitants.

A. much better         B. more                 C. many more                 D. much more

7. In every culture, there are basic standards for social ____ such as personal space distance, eye contact, amount of body language displayed in public.

A. reaction                 B. interaction                 C. relationship         D. relation

8. They invited these friends and their families to ____ special meal. It was ____ first Thanksgiving dinner with turkey, fish, green beans, and soup.

A. a - a                 B. a - the                 C. a - x                 D. the - a

9. Today, Australia is one of ____ diverse countries in the world.

A. the more culturally         B. the most culturally                C. most cultural         D. the most cultural

10. UN World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development on May 21st is a chance to celebrate the cultural diversity of people around us, and find out more about what we have ____.

A. as usual                B. as normal                 C. in common                 D. alike

C. READING

I. Fill each of the numbered blanks in the following passage. Use only one word in each space.

range

cultures

first

added

contributed

benefited

dishes

developed

way

alive

Cultural diversity means a (1) ________________ of different societies or people of different origins, religions and traditions all living and interacting together. Britain has (2) _________________ from diversity throughout its long history and is currently one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world.

The food they eat, the music they listen to, and the clothes they wear have all been influenced by different (3) ________________ coming into Britain. Ethnic food, for example, is part of an average British diet. One of Britain's favourite (4) __________________ is Indian curry. Britons have enjoyed curry for a surprisingly long time - the (5) __________________ curry went on an English menu in 1773.

Even the English language (6) ___________________ from the languages spoken by Anglo-Saxons, Scandinavian Vikings and Norman French invaders. New words were (7) _____________________ from the languages of other immigrants over the years.

Valuing the diverse culture is all about understanding and respecting the beliefs of others and their (8) _______________________ of life, as we would expect someone to respect ours. It is about supporting individuals in keeping their cultural traditions (9) ________________________ and appreciating the fact that all these different traditions will enrich British life both today and in the future.

People from all over the world have (10) _________________ to the Britain and they continue to do so.

II. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.

VIETNAMESE WEDDING CUSTOMS

The wedding consists of several (1) _____ including asking permission to receive the bride, the procession to the groom's house, the ancestor ceremony, and the banquet party.

In the morning, the groom's mother and a few close relatives would walk to the bride's house with a present of betel to ask permission to receive the (2) ____ at her house. The date and time of the ceremony is usually determined by a Buddhist monk or fortune teller.

In the procession to receive the bride, the groom and his family often carry decorated lacquer boxes covered in red cloth to represent his (3) ____ and which include various (4) ____ for the bride's family. There are either 6 or 8 boxes, but never 7 because it is bad (5) ____.

After paying their (6) ____ to their ancestors, the bride and groom will serve tea to their parents who will then give them advice regarding (7) ____ and family. During the candle ceremony, the bride and groom's families union is celebrated and the mother-in-law of the bride will open the boxes filled with jewelry and dress her new daughter-in-law in the jewelry.

Finally, the groom officially asks for permission to take his new bride (8) ____ and they make their way back to his house. During the (9) ____, there is usually a 10-course meal and the bride and groom make their (10) ____ to each table to express their gratitude and also get money as presents.

1. A. asks                 B. ceremonies          C. requests                 D. tells

2. A. bride                B. regulations                 C. laws                 D. notes

3. A. condition         B. culture                 C. relation                 D. wealth

4. A. beans                B. boxes                C. presents                 D. wars

5. A. bad                B. fond                 C. luck                        D. interest

6. A. respects                 B. allows                 C. stops                 D. refuses

7. A. existence                B. dead                 C. marriage                 D. divorce

8. A. flat                 B. home                 C. house                 D. apartment

9. A. acquaintance         B. contribution         C. difficulty                 D. reception

10. A. troubles         B. problems                 C. ovals                 D. rounds

D. WRITING

I. Complete the sentences with a suitable comparative or supperative.

1. In my opinion, Spanish is (easy) __________________________ foreign language to learn.

2. Dogs are intelligent but not (intelligent) ____________________________ chimpanzees.

3. They say it's (good) ____________________________ to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all.

4. Even (carefully) ___________________________________ prepared plans can go wrong.

5. England isn't (mountainous country) ___________________________________ Scotland.

6. Reykjavik is the world's (northern) ____________________________________ capital city.

7. Your composition is full of mistakes because you didn't spend half (time) ________________________ on it ________________________ you should have!

8. Don't worry, you'll be OK with Gary, he's (careful driver) ____________________________ you could wish to have.

9. In the Alto Adige region of Italy, German dialect is spoken much (frequently) _________________________ Italian.

10. Sumo wrestlers must be (heavy) ____________________________ athletes in the world.

II. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the superlative form of the adjectives given.

1. Russia is bigger than any other country in the world. (big)

______________________________________________________________________________________

2. Many people believe that no sea in the world is warmer than the Red Sea. (warm)

______________________________________________________________________________________

3. The Nile is longer than any other river in the world. (long)

______________________________________________________________________________________

4. No ocean in the world is deeper than the Pacific. (deep)

______________________________________________________________________________________

5. Mount Everest is higher than every mountain in the world. (high)

______________________________________________________________________________________

TEST 2

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