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Gói tài liệu dạy thêm Tiếng Anh lớp 9 - Global Success - Form mới 2025 - CẢ NĂM (Lý thuyết, Bài tập, Test, Audio)

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Unit 7: NATURAL WONDERS OF THE WORLD

  1. VOCABULARY

Vocabulary

Type

IPA

Vietnamese meaning

  1. Explore

 (verb)

 /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

 Khám phá

  1. Wonders of nature

 (noun phrase)

 /ˈwʌn.dəz əv ˈneɪ.tʃər/

 Kỳ quan thiên nhiên

  1. Be crazy about

 (phrase)

 /bi ˈkreɪ.zi əˌbaʊt/

 Rất yêu thích

  1. Contest

 (noun)

 /ˈkɒn.test/

 Cuộc thi

  1. Interested in

 (adjective phrase)

 /ˈɪn.trɪ.stɪd ˌɪn/

 Quan tâm đến

  1. Landscape

 (noun)

 /ˈlænd.skeɪp/

 Phong cảnh

  1. Peak

 (noun)

 /piːk/

 Đỉnh núi

  1. Charming

 (adjective)

 /ˈtʃɑː.mɪŋ/

 Quyến rũ

  1. Admiring

 (adjective)

 /ədˈmaɪə.rɪŋ/

 Ngưỡng mộ

  1. Mention

 (verb)

 /ˈmen.ʃən/

 Đề cập

  1. The risk of

 (noun phrase)

 /ðə ˈrɪsk əv/

 Rủi ro về

  1. Sustainable

 (adjective)

 /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/

 Bền vững

  1. Preserve

 (verb)

 /prɪˈzɜːv/

 Bảo tồn

  1. Development

 (noun)

 /dɪˈvel.əp.mənt/

 Sự phát triển

  1. Host

 (verb)

 /həʊst/

 Tổ chức

  1. Environmentalist

 (noun)

 /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl.ɪst/

 Nhà bảo vệ môi trường

  1. Courage

 (noun)

 /ˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/

 Sự can đảm

  1. Heritage

 (noun)

 /ˈher.ɪ.tɪdʒ/

 Di sản

  1. Possess

 (verb)

 /pəˈzes/

 Sở hữu

  1. Discover

 (verb)

 /dɪˈskʌv.ər/

 Khám phá

  1. Contribute

 (verb)

 /kənˈtrɪb.juːt/

 Đóng góp

  1. Permit

 (verb)

 /pəˈmɪt/

 Cho phép

  1. Paradise

 (noun)

 /ˈpær.ə.daɪs/

 Thiên đường

  1. Annual

 (adjective)

 /ˈæn.ju.əl/

 Hàng năm

  1. Diversity

 (noun)

 /daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/

 Sự đa dạng

  1. Access

 (noun)

 /ˈæk.ses/

 Sự tiếp cận

  1. Urgent

 (adjective)

 /ˈɜː.dʒənt/

 Khẩn cấp

  1. Locate

 (verb)

 /ləʊˈkeɪt/

 Định vị, tọa lạc

  1. Location

 (noun)

 /ləʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

 Vị trí

  1. Hesitate

 (verb)

 /ˈhez.ɪ.teɪt/

 Do dự

  1. Hesitation

 (noun)

 /ˌhez.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

 Sự do dự

  1. Biological

 (adjective)

 /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/

 Sinh học

  1. National parks

 (noun phrase)

 /ˈnæʃ.ən.əl ˌpɑːks/

 Vườn quốc gia

  1. Take photograph

 (verb phrase)

 /teɪk ˈfəʊ.tə.ɡrɑːf/

 Chụp ảnh

  1. Palace

 (noun)

 /ˈpæl.ɪs/

 Cung điện

  1. Island

 (noun)

 /ˈaɪ.lənd/

 Hòn đảo

  1. Eruption

 (noun)

 /ɪˈrʌp.ʃən/

 Sự phun trào

  1. Rank

 (verb)

 /ræŋk/

 Xếp hạng

  1. Tourist

 (noun)

 /ˈtʊə.rɪst/

 Du khách

  1. Adventures

 (noun)

 /ədˈven.tʃəz/

 Những cuộc phiêu lưu

  1. Dune

 (noun)

 /djuːn/

 Cồn cát

  1. Nomadic

 (adjective)

 /nəʊˈmæd.ɪk/

 Du mục

  1. Camel

 (noun)

 /ˈkæm.əl/

 Con lạc đà

  1. Tourist attraction

 (noun phrase)

 /ˈtʊə.rɪst əˌtræk.ʃən/

 Điểm thu hút du lịch

  1. Magnificent

 (adjective)

 /mæɡˈnɪf.ɪ.sənt/

 Tráng lệ

  1. Consider

 (verb)

 /kənˈsɪd.ər/

 Cân nhắc

  1. Majestic

 (adjective)

 /məˈdʒes.tɪk/

 Hùng vĩ

  1. Scenery

 (noun)

 /ˈsiː.nər.i/

 Cảnh vật

  1. Occur

 (verb)

 /əˈkɜːr/

 Xảy ra

  1. Indecisive

 (adjective)

 /ˌɪn.dɪˈsaɪ.sɪv/

 Thiếu quyết đoán

  1. Rainforest

 (noun)

 /ˈreɪnˌfɒr.ɪst/

 Rừng mưa nhiệt đới

  1. Flora

 (noun)

 /ˈflɔː.rə/

 Hệ thực vật

  1. Fauna

 (noun)

 /ˈfɔː.nə/

 Hệ động vật

  1. Travel destination

 (noun phrase)

 /ˈtræv.əl ˌdes.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

 Điểm đến du lịch

B. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT DẠNG CÂU HỎI YES/NO:

Những thay đổi khi chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

  • Đại từ nhân xưng,đại từ sở hữu,tính từ sở hữu

                        Chủ ngữ                                                                                           Tân ngữ

   Direct speech

    Indirect speech

I

he, she

we

they

You

they/ he/ she/ I

  Direct speech

      Indirect speech

me

him/ her

us

them

you

them/ him/ her

                                                                                         

                          Tính từ sở hữu                                                               Đại từ sở hữu                                                                                                                                          

   Direct speech

        Indirect speech

my

his/ her

our

their

your

their/ his/her/ my,our

   Direct speech

       Indirect speech

mine

his/ hers

ours

theirs

yours

theirs/his/ hers,mine,ours

                                         

Đại từ chỉ định

  Direct speech

      Indirect speech

this

that

these

those

  • Trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn

           Direct speech

                        Indirect speech

Today/Tonight

That day/ That night

Yesterday

The day before, The previous day

The day before yesterday

Two days before

Tomorrow

The following day/ the next day/ the day after

The  day after tomorrow

In two day’s time

Next 

The following time /The time after

Last 

The previous  / The before

Ago

Before

Here

There, over there

Now

Then

  • Thì động từ

                      Direct speech

                         Indirect speech

Simple present

Simple past

Present progressive

Past progressive

Present perfect

Past perfect

Simple past

Past perfect

Past perfect

Past perfect

Simple future-will

Would

Can

Could

May

Might

Must, Have to

Had to

 Câu tường thuật dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:

* Công thức:

a. Yes/ no questions (câu hỏi dạng yes/no):                                

 S + asked + ( O)  + if / whether + S +V

* Các động từ tường thuật: asked,wanted to know,wondered,….

C. PRACTICE

                               PRONUNCIATION

  1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 1: A. access                 B. annual                          C. crazy                  D. travel

Question 2: A. ecosystem                 B. majestic                           C. possess                   D. destination

Question 3: A. feature                 B. destination                         C. locate                  D. urgent 

Question 4: A. crazy                        B. location                         C. coral                  D. cereal

Question 5: A. paradise                 B. locate                         C. crazy                 D. destination 

  1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 6: A. access                  B. feature                          C. occur                   D. urgent

Question 7: A. support                    B. locate                          C. permit                   D. travel

Question 8: A. paradise                  B. annual                        C. majesty                   D. permission  

Question 9: A. coral                   B. admire                        C. tourist                  D. crazy  

Question 10: A. urgency                   B. destination                         C. ecosystem                  D. paradise

                                         VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR

  1. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the box:

 

  1. Tourists need a ticket to get __________ to the Eiffel Tower.
  2. There is an  __________ festival near the Great Wall of China.
  3. The Amazon Rainforest has amazing  __________ .
  4. The Great Barrier Reef is full of colorful  __________ .
  5. Many people are  __________ about visiting the Pyramids of Egypt.
  6. The Grand Canyon is a popular  __________ for tourists.
  7. A special  __________ of Niagara Falls is its strong, rushing water.
  8. The Louvre Museum  __________ many famous artworks.
  9. Tourists can  __________ local communities by buying handmade goods.
  10. Many climbers dream of reaching the  __________ of Mount Everest.
  1. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the box:
  1. The Statue of Liberty is  __________ in New York.
  2. The Great Wall of China is in a beautiful  __________ .
  3. Mount Everest is a  __________ mountain.
  4. The Northern Lights  __________ in the Arctic skies.
  5. Maldives is like a  __________ for beach lovers.
  6. You need  __________ to visit some ancient temples.
  7. Some parks only  __________ small groups of visitors each day.
  8. It is important to practice  __________ tourism to protect nature.
  9. The Colosseum is a famous  __________ in Rome.
  10. Yellowstone Park has a unique  __________ with many animals.
  1. Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the box:

 

There is a unique (1) _______________ that attracts nature lovers from all over the world. This place is (2) _______________ in a tropical region and is famous for its (3) _______________ landscapes, including stunning beaches and tall mountains. Often called a (4) _______________ , it (5) _______________ incredible natural beauty and remarkable (6) _______________ .

One key (7) _______________ of this place is its colorful (8) _______________ reefs, which are home to many different species. These reefs are part of a delicate (9) _______________ , and special care is needed to protect them. Visitors must obtain (10) _______________ to explore certain protected areas. These rules help ensure that tourism here is (11) _______________ and does not harm the environment.

An (12) _______________ event is held to celebrate the natural wonders of this destination. During the festival, various activities (13) _______________ , such as hiking to the mountain (14) _______________ or snorkeling near the reefs. This exciting event might seem (15) _______________ to some people, but it provides a perfect opportunity to experience the beauty of nature.

Visitors can enjoy easy (16) _______________ to guided tours, where they learn about the history and conservation efforts of the area. Local communities (17) _______________ these initiatives by educating travelers about the importance of preserving the environment. This (18) _______________ truly offers an unforgettable experience, making it one of the best places to visit for anyone seeking adventure and relaxation.

  1. Fill in the blanks with the suitable form of the verb in brackets:
  1. The traveler asked if people __________ (build) the Taj Mahal as a symbol of love in the past.
  2. She wondered if ancient people __________ (carve) Petra entirely out of rock at that time.
  3. He wondered if the Great Pyramid of Giza __________ (remain) the oldest wonder of the ancient world.
  4. The student asked if Christ the Redeemer __________ (stand) as the largest art deco statue for years.
  5. She asked if the Romans __________ (designed) the Colosseum to hold 50,000 spectators.
  6. The tourist asked if people __________ (see) the Northern Lights from the Arctic Circle.
  7. He wondered if the Leaning Tower of Pisa __________ (tilt) more in the future.
  8. The guide asked if astronauts __________ (ever see) the Great Barrier Reef from space.
  9. He wondered if France __________ (give) the Statue of Liberty to the United States in the 19th century.
  10. She asked if locals still __________ (call) Victoria Falls "The Smoke That Thunders."
  1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 1: Visitors need special __________ to climb Mount Everest.

        A. access        B. permission        C. peak        D. destination

Question 2: The Amazon Rainforest is famous for its rich __________ of plants and animals.

        A. biodiversity        B. coral        C. location        D. peak

Question 3: The Great Barrier Reef is known for its colorful __________.

        A. coral        B. destination        C. support        D. permit

Question 4: Machu Picchu is a popular __________ for tourists interested in ancient history.

        A. destination        B. access        C. support        D. ecosystem

Question 5: Many natural wonders __________ breathtaking views that attract millions of visitors every year.

        A. possess        B. occur        C. locate        D. permit

Question 6: The Himalayas are __________ in Asia and are home to some of the highest mountains in the world.

        A. sustained         B. located        C. permitted        D. supported

Question 7: The Grand Canyon is a natural __________ that attracts millions of visitors annually.

        A. peak         B. destination        C. feature        D. ecosystem

Question 8: Mount Everest is the highest __________ in the world, attracting climbers from everywhere.

        A. support         B. location        C. coral        D. peak

Question 9: A visit to Bora Bora feels like stepping into a tropical __________.

        A. paradise        B. location        C. biodiversity        D. access

Question 10: UNESCO promotes __________ tourism to protect natural wonders for future generations.

        A. sustainable        B. crazy        C. majestic        D. annual

Question 11: The Northern Lights __________ in certain parts of the world during winter.

        A. support         B. permit        C. occur        D. travel

Question 12: Ha Long Bay is famous for its __________ limestone islands and emerald waters.

        A. sustainable         B. annual        C. majestic        D. crazy

Question 13: It is _______ to protect our natural wonders against the erosion caused by time.

        A. easy        B. urgent         C. natural        D. peaceful

Question 14: The Amazon Rainforest is home to an incredible __________ of plants and animals.

        A. support         B. paradise        C. coral        D. ecosystem

Question 15: The Eiffel Tower is a famous __________ that millions of people visit every year.

        A. travel destination        B. access        C. permission        D. biodiversity

Question 16: Visitors must have proper __________ to enter the restricted parts of Yellowstone National Park.

        A. peak         B. permission        C. feature        D. support

Question 17: The Great Wall of China is a unique __________ that represents ancient engineering.

        A. ecosystem         B. feature        C. destination        D. biodiversity

Question 18: Every year, millions of tourists visit the Taj Mahal during the __________ cultural festival.

        A. majestic         B. sustainable        C. annual        D. crazy

Question 19: The Maldives is a dream __________ for those who love beaches and the ocean.

        A. destination        B. ecosystem        C. peak        D. support

Question 20: Many visitors consider the Sahara Desert a __________ place because of its endless sand dunes.

        A. sustainable         B. majestic        C. annual        D. coral

Question 21: The Amazon Rainforest plays a key role in supporting the Earth's __________.

        A. feature         B. ecosystem        C. permission        D. location

Question 22: Tourists often describe the Blue Lagoon in Iceland as a natural __________.

        A. feature         B. peak        C. project        D. paradise

Question 23: Angkor Wat is __________ in Cambodia and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

        A. occurred         B. permitted        C. possessed        D. located

Question 24: The Galápagos Islands are famous for their unique __________ and rare species.

        A. access         B. coral        C. permission        D. biodiversity

Question 25: The Eiffel Tower is a well-known __________ in the center of Paris.

        A. permission        B. location        C. coral        D. feature

Question 26: Responsible tourism helps protect natural wonders through __________ practices.

        A. crazy         B. annual        C. sustainable        D. majestic

Question 27: Mount Everest remains one of the most challenging __________ for climbers worldwide.

        A. paradises         B. peaks        C. permissions        D. ecosystems

Question 28: Some areas of the Grand Canyon require special __________ to hike or camp overnight.

        A. destinations         B. access        C. permits        D. locations

Question 29: The Victoria Falls is a breathtaking __________ of nature located between Zambia and Zimbabwe.

        A. feature        B. peak        C. coral        D. biodiversity

Question 30: The Great Barrier Reef has one of the richest __________ systems in the world.

        A. coral        B. access        C. support        D. permit

Question 31: The guide asked us __________ the Great Wall of China before.

        A. if we had visited                B. did we visit

        C. have we visited                D. that we visited

Question 32: The tourist wondered __________ the Pyramids of Giza were built by slaves.

        A. if                B. why

        C. if they were                D. if they had been

Question 33: The archaeologist asked __________ any discoveries in Machu Picchu recently.

        A. if there were                B. had there been

        C. whether there were                D. if there had been

Question 34: The visitor asked __________ the Taj Mahal at night.

        A. if it was possible to see                B. whether was it possible to see

        C. whether is possible to see        D. if it is possible to see

Question 35: They wanted to know __________ Angkor Wat after sunrise.

        A. could they enter                B. whether they could enter

        C. whether enter was allowed        D. if they can enter

Question 36: The historian asked __________ Petra was hidden for centuries.

        A. if had been                B. whether it was

        C. if it had been                D. if

Question 37: He asked __________ a special permit to hike in the Grand Canyon.

        A. if it was required                B. whether it required

        C. was it required                D. if it requires

Question 38: The reporter asked __________ the Northern Lights lately.

        A. if were                B. if they had been

        C. whether                D. had they been

Question 39: The reporter asked __________ the Northern Lights were visible in the area the night before.

        A. if were                B. if they had been

        C. whether                D. had they been

Question 40: The tourist asked __________ the Taj Mahal two years before.

        A. if she had visited                B. whether had she visited

        C. if she visited                D. whether she visits

Question 41: The archaeologist asked __________ any new discoveries at Petra recently.

        A. whether there had been                B. if there have been

        C. if there was                D. whether there has been

Question 42: She asked __________ Christ the Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro the day before.

        A. if they had visited                B. whether they visited

        C. whether they visit                D. if they have visited

Question 43: The child asked __________ built right there in Wiltshire.

        A. whether                B. if Stonehenge was

        C. if Stonehenge had been                D. whether Stonehenge had

Question 44: The guide asked whether visitors to the Grand Canyon had seen the sunrise _______.

        A. the next day                B. the previous day

        C. today                D. tomorrow

Question 45: She inquired whether tourists had visited the Pyramids of Giza _______.

        A. two days ago                B. the day before

        C. today                D. the previous week

Question 46: He asked whether the Northern Lights had been visible in the sky _________.

        A. last night                B. the night before

        C. tonight                D. tomorrow night

Question 47: The historian wanted to know whether the Terracotta Army had been unearthed _______.

        A. here        B. there        C. this place        D. somewhere

Question 48: The guide wanted to know whether tourists would be visiting the Taj Mahal _______.

        A. tomorrow        B. the next day        C. yesterday        D. the day before

Question 49: She wondered whether the Hanging Gardens of Babylon were located _______.

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