ĐỀ THAM KHẢO – SỐ 1

HƯỚNG DẪN LÀM BÀI THI ĐÁNH GIÁ NĂNG LỰC

ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

Đề thi ĐGNL ĐHQG-HCM được thực hiện bằng hình thức thi trực tiếp, trên giấy. Thời gian làm bài 150 phút.

Đề thi gồm 120 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm khách quan 04 lựa chọn. Trong đó:

+ Phần 1: Sử dụng ngôn ngữ:

➢ Tiếng Việt: 30 câu hỏi;

➢ Tiếng Anh: 30 câu hỏi.

+ Phần 2: Toán học: 30 câu hỏi.

+ Phần 3: Tư duy khoa học:

➢ Logic, phân tích số liệu: 12 câu hỏi;

➢ Suy luận khoa học: 18 câu hỏi.

Mỗi câu hỏi trắc nghiệm khách quan có 04 lựa chọn (A, B, C, D). Thí sinh lựa chọn 01 phương án đúng duy nhất cho mỗi câu hỏi trong đề thi. 

CẤU TRÚC ĐỀ THI

PHẦN 1: SỬ DỤNG NGÔN NGỮ

1.2: TIẾNG ANH

Câu 31:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

If the printer does not work, try _______ everything off and then _______ again.

A. to turn/ to start        B. to turn/ starting        C. turning/to start        D. turning/starting

Câu 32:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

What will you do if they don’t agree ________? There is no way we can force them.

        A. to have their luggage searched        B. on having their luggage searched

        C. to having searched their luggage        D. to have searched their luggage

Câu 33:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Nguyen Thi Anh Vien performed so well at the 28^th Sea Games Women’s 200m butterfly that none of her rivals could __________ her.

        A. look up to        B. come up to        C. catch up with        D. put up with

Câu 34:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

You need more exercise, you should _________ golf.

        A. carry on        B. take in        C. take up        D. carry out

Câu 35:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

My friend, Karen is hoping that she gets enough experience in the sales team, for her next job, she’ll be able to apply for as a sales ________.

        A. controller        B. manager        C. organizer        D. conductor

Câu 36:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

We believe that some of the employees is going to be promoted to the higher position.

A. believe        B. some of        C. is going to        D. to

Câu 37:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

BioTech will change its end user licensing agreement policy in spite of the complaints that we have received regarding its practicality.

        A. its        B. in spite        C. received        D. regarding

Câu 38:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

In English class yesterday, we had a discussion around different cultures.

        A. In        B. a        C. around        D. cultures

Câu 39:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Brady, as seen in a trailer that went viral earlier this week, was incredible that the undisclosed team opted to keep its incumbent starter.

        A. viral        B. incredible        C. undisclosed        D. incumbent

Câu 40:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Of the four dresses, which is the best expensive?

        A. Of        B. which        C. the best        D. expensive

Câu 41:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

“Congratulations on winning the race last week!”, Laura said to Leo.

A. Laura congratulated Leo on having won the race the previous week. (1)

B. Laura thanked Leo for having won the race the previous week. (2)

C. Laura insisted Leo on winning the race the previous week. (3)

D. Laura denied Leo’s winning the race the previous week. (4)

Câu 42:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

I’m certain that Joe attended the ceremony as he can vividly recount the event.

A. Joe could have attended the ceremony as he can vividly recount the event. (1)

B. Joe must have attended the ceremony as he can vividly recount the event. (2)

C. Joe mightn’t have attended the ceremony as he can vividly recount the event. (3)

D. Joe needn’t have attended the ceremony as he can vividly recount the event. (4)

Câu 43:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Charles said. “I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine. ”

A. Charles said he had seen Jack at a party a few months before and he had seemed fine.

B. Charles said I saw Jack at a party a few months before and he seemed fine.

C. Charles said he had seen Jack at a party a few months before and he seemed fine.

D. Charles said he saw Jack at a party a few months before and he seemed fine.

Câu 44:

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

He was successful in his career thanks to his parents’ support.

A. Had it not been for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career.

B. If his parents hadn’t supported him, he wouldn’t have been successful in his career.

C. But for his parents’ support, he wouldn’t be successful in his career.

D. Without his parents’ support, he would have been successful in his career.

Câu 45:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

A new law may soon be passed to deal with the problem.

A. There’s a possibility that a new law will soon be passed to deal with the problem. (1)

B. It is said that a new law need soon be passed to deal with the problem. (2)

C. To deal with the problem, a new law must be passed soon. (3)

D. The problem will soon be dealt with by a new law. (4)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 52.

Global Issues: Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment

Gender equality means that men and women have equal power and equal opportunities for financial independence, education, and personal development. Women's empowerment is a critical aspect of achieving gender equality. It includes increasing a woman's sense of self-worth, her decision-making power, her access to opportunities and resources, her power and control over her own life inside and outside the home, and her ability to effect change. Yet gender issues are not focused on women alone, but on the relationship between men and women in society. The actions and attitudes of men and boys play an essential role in achieving gender equality.

Education is a key area of focus. Although the world is making progress in achieving gender parity in education, girls still make up a higher percentage of out-of-school children than boys. Approximately one quarter of girls in the developing world do not attend school. Typically, families with limited means who cannot afford costs such as school fees, uniforms, and supplies for all of their children will prioritize education for their sons. Families may also rely on girls' labor for household chores, carrying water, and childcare, leaving limited time for schooling. But prioritizing girls' education provides perhaps the single highest return on investment in the developing world. An educated girl is more likely to postpone marriage, raise a smaller family, have healthier children, and send her own children to school. She has more opportunities to earn an income and to participate in political processes, and she is less likely to become infected with HIV.

Women's health and safety is another important area. HIV/AIDS is becoming an increasingly impactful issue for women. This can be related to women having fewer opportunities for health education, unequal power in sexual partnership, or as a result of gender-based violence. Maternal health is also an issue of specific concern. In many countries, women have limited access to prenatal and infant care, and are more likely to experience complications during pregnancy and childbirth. This is a critical concern in countries where girls marry and have children before they are ready; often well before the age of 18. Quality maternal health care can provide an important entry point for information and services that empower mothers as informed decision-makers concerning their own health and the health of their children.

A final area of focus in attaining gender equality is women's economic and political empowerment. Though women comprise more than 50% of the world's population, they only own 1% of the world's wealth. Throughout the world, women and girls perform long hours of unpaid domestic work. In some places, women still lack rights to own land or to inherit property, obtain access to credit, earn income, or to move up in their workplace, free from job discrimination. At all levels, including at home and in the public arena, women are widely underrepresented as decision-makers. In legislatures around the world, women are outnumbered 4 to 1, yet women's political participation is crucial for achieving gender equality and genuine democracy.

Câu 46:

According the passage, what is the meaning of “gender equality”?

A. Improving the standard in each person’s work

B. The balance in every aspect of the human life

C. The importance of human in society

D. Reducing the rate of social evils