A. c-a-e-b-d        B. d-c-a-b-e        C. e-b-c-a-d        D. d-e-b-c-a

Read thefollowing passage about The Role of AI in Revolutionizing Student Learning and Research and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that bestfits each of the numbered blank sfrom 18 to 22.

AI has increasingly become an invaluable tool for students in their research and learning. Students (18)

        , which is why many have found it to be a game-changer. For instance, AI-driven platforms like Google Scholar or ResearchGate, which organize academic articles, (19)         . Additionally, AI can assist students in improving their writing skills. Tools like Grammarly or ChatGPT can suggest better sentence structures, offer grammar corrections, and even help generate ideas. (20)                  in refining

their work, making learning more efficient. In recent years, AI has also enabled personalized learning experiences, where students receive tailored recommendations for their studies based on their performance. However, (21)         , it is important to remember that students should not rely solely on it. They (22)

        , which are essential for academic success. Overall, AI has transformed education, helping students achieve more in less time.        .

(Adapted from Friends Global)

Câu 18:

1. who use AI-powered tools can access information faster than ever before
2. who are used AI-powered tools can be accessing faster information than ever before
3. who used AI-powered tools must access information faster than ever before
4. who have used AI-powered tools should access information faster than before ever

Câu 19:

1. give students to find relevant studies in the matter of seconds
2. help students find relevant studies in a matter of seconds
3. need students to find relevant studies within a matter of seconds
4. support more students find relevant studies with a matter of seconds

Câu 20:

1. These technologies have designed to support students
2. These technologies were designed to support students
3. These technologies are designed to support students
4. These technologies were being designed to support students

Câu 21:

A. because AI brought significant benefits        B. as AI has brought significantly benefits

C. since AI has brought significantly benefits        D. while AI has brought significant benefits

Câu 22:

A. must develop their critical thinking skills        B. should develop their critical skills thinking

C. can develop critical thinking their skills        D. may develop their thinking critical skills

Read the following passage about ChatGPT and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questionsfrom 23 to 30.

In recent years, AI tools like ChatGPT have become increasingly popular among students, helping them enhance their research and learning skills. ChatGPT, an advanced language model, can assist students by answering questions, summarizing articles, and generating ideas for research projects. With the ability to quickly process vast amounts of information, students can now access valuable insights faster than ever before. ChatGPT also provides personalized recommendations based on the student's query, making it a valuable resource for academic success.

However, while ChatGPT and similar tools can aid in research, it is essential for students to use them responsibly. Over-reliance on AI may lead to a lack of critical thinking and reduce students’ engagement with the material. To fully benefit from these tools, students should use them to complement, not replace, their own research and analysis.

In addition, some educational institutions are already incorporating AI tools like ChatGPT into their curriculum. For instance, many universities offer workshops to train students on how to use AI effectively in research. By learning how to utilize AI tools properly, students can develop stronger research skills, improve the quality of their work, and become more efficient researchers.

Technology also presents new ways for students to engage with academic content. AI-driven platforms can provide summaries of complex academic papers, enabling students to grasp key ideas quickly without having to read every detail. These technologies not only improve students' understanding but also help them focus on the most relevant information for their research projects.

(Adapted from Ielts reading practice)

Câu 23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of using ChatGPT for students' research?

1. It helps students generate ideas for research projects.
2. It allows students to access valuable insights quickly.
3. It can replace the need for traditional textbooks.
4. It can summarize academic articles.

Câu 24. The word “valuable” in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to

A. independent        B. priceless        C. beneficial        D. worthless

Câu 25. The word “their” in paragraph 3 refers to

A. students        B. AI tools        C. educational institutions D. research projects

Câu 26. The word “responsibly” in paragraph 2 could be best replaced by

A. carelessly        B. responsibly        C. effectively        D. independently

Câu 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence "Over-reliance on AI may lead to a lack of critical thinking" in paragraph 2?

1. Relying solely on AI helps develop critical thinking.
2. Not using AI may result in poor research.
3. Excessive use of AI could reduce students' critical thinking skills.
4. ChatGPT can improve critical thinking skills.

Câu 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. ChatGPT can replace traditional research methods entirely.
2. AI tools should only be used for completing assignments, not for research.
3. Universities are offering workshops to help students use AI effectively.
4. ChatGPT is not available to students at any universities.

Câu 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention a potential negative consequence of using AI tools?

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2        C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

Câu 30. In which paragraph does the writer describe how AI tools are being incorporated into education?

A. Paragraph 1        B. Paragraph 2        C. Paragraph 3        D. Paragraph 4

Read the following passage about the world of technology in the modern era and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.

[I] The world has entered a new era driven by rapid technological advancements, transforming nearly every aspect of daily life. [II] Digital technologies, artificial intelligence, and the rise of the internet of things (IoT) have reshaped industries, economies, and social interactions. [III] However, this technological revolution also brings about a variety of challenges and concerns that require careful consideration. [IV]

One of the main driving forces behind this technological growth is the demand for more efficient systems and processes. For instance, businesses increasingly rely on automation and AI to streamline operations, reduce costs, and increase productivity. Moreover, the widespread use of smartphones and smart devices has enabled individuals to stay connected to the world 24/7, transforming communication, work, and entertainment. However, the rapid expansion of digital technologies also creates risks such as cybersecurity threats, privacy concerns, and the digital divide.

In the process of digital transformation, the world faces several long-term effects on both society and the environment. First, the growth of digital infrastructure has led to increased energy consumption, as data centers and cloud computing facilities require vast amounts of electricity. This has contributed to the global energy crisis and rising carbon emissions. Second, the shift towards digital work environments has resulted in job displacement for many people, particularly in traditional industries that are being replaced by

automation. In some regions, workers without access to the necessary digital skills face challenges in finding stable employment.

Technological progress is a complex phenomenon with far-reaching implications for both individuals and society. To harness its benefits while minimizing its negative effects, governments and industries must collaborate to create sustainable practices, promote digital literacy, and ensure that technology serves the greater good of society without leaving anyone behind.

(Adapted from Bright)

Câu 31. Where in paragraph I does the following sentence best fit?

The increasing reliance on technology is revolutionizing both the economy and the way people live.

A. [I]        B. [II]        C. [III]        D. [IV]

• Đoạn [I]: “The world has entered a new era driven by rapid technological advancements, transforming nearly every aspect of daily life.”

• Đoạn này đang mô tả một sự thay đổi lớn do sự tiến bộ công nghệ tạo ra, ảnh hưởng đến gần như mọi khía cạnh trong cuộc sống hàng ngày. Câu này là một câu mở đầu, nói chung về sự thay đổi do công nghệ.

• Đoạn [II]: “Digital technologies, artificial intelligence, and the rise of the internet of things (IoT) have reshaped industries, economies, and social interactions.”

• Đoạn này chi tiết hơn về các công nghệ cụ thể (công nghệ số, trí tuệ nhân tạo, IoT) và ảnh hưởng của chúng đến các ngành công nghiệp, nền kinh tế, và các mối quan hệ xã hội.

Câu "The increasing reliance on technology is revolutionizing both the economy and the way people live." có ý nói về sự phụ thuộc ngày càng tăng vào công nghệ đang thay đổi nền kinh tế và cách sống của con người, điều này khá tương đồng với nội dung trong đoạn [II], vì đoạn này đã nói về tác động của công nghệ đến các ngành công nghiệp và nền kinh tế, đồng thời có ảnh hưởng sâu rộng đến các mối quan hệ xã hội.

Đáp án đúng: B. [II]. Lý do là vì câu này miêu tả về sự thay đổi cách sống và nền kinh tế, phù hợp với những gì được đề cập trong đoạn [II], khi nói về công nghệ và sự biến đổi mà nó mang lại cho nền kinh tế và xã hội.

Câu 32. The phrase “stay connected to” in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by         .

A. remain in touch with        B. lose touch with        C. contributes to        D. break contact with

Câu 33. The word “This” in paragraph 2 refers to         .

1. digital transformation        B. the use of smart devices

C. the rise of artificial intelligence        D. the rapid expansion of digital technologies

Câu 34. According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a risk associated with rapid technological growth?

A. cybersecurity threats        B. privacy concerns

C. job displacement        D. improved communication

Câu 35. Which of the following best summarises paragraph 3?

1. Digital transformation improves productivity but also brings environmental and social challenges.
2. The rise of digital technologies is causing global energy shortages and unemployment.
3. The benefits of digital transformation are undeniable, but its negative consequences cannot be ignored.
4. Technological growth leads to environmental harm and job losses, which require urgent attention.

Câu 36. The word “displacement” in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to         .

A. relocation        B. replacement        C. dislocation        D. employment

Câu 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1. The rise of digital technologies has solved the global energy crisis.
2. Many industries are adopting automation and AI for improved productivity.
3. Privacy concerns are no longer a significant issue in the digital age.
4. Digital technologies have eliminated the digital divide across the world.

Câu 38. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence “Technological progress is a complex phenomenon, with far-reaching implications for both individuals and society” in paragraph 4?

1. The process of technological progress is simple but has wide-reaching effects on society.
2. Technological progress, despite its complexity, has significant consequences for people and society.
3. Understanding technological progress requires a thorough study of its far-reaching consequences.
4. It is essential to understand the broad impact of technological progress on individuals and society.

Câu 39. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

1. The benefits of technology are more important than its social and environmental costs.
2. Technological advancement is expected to improve job opportunities for all workers.
3. Without proper regulation and planning, rapid technological growth could exacerbate social inequality and environmental damage.
4. The digital divide is disappearing as more people gain access to technology.

Câu 40. Which of the following best summarises the passage?

1. Driven by the need for efficiency, technological advancements are transforming economies and lifestyles, but they require careful management to minimize environmental damage and social inequality.
2. The digital revolution has significantly improved living standards globally, but it brings with it considerable challenges, including energy consumption and job losses.
3. As digital technologies reshape industries, their widespread adoption is causing significant societal changes, but also creating risks like cybersecurity issues and job displacement.
4. Technological progress is primarily focused on economic growth, but its environmental and social consequences should not be overlooked.